【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforEvaluationofPreoperative,Precatheterization,orPreinjectionSkinPreparations
【原文标准名称】:评定手术前和导管插入术前或注射前皮肤处理的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME1173-2001(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2001
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E35.15
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:antimicrobial;cupscrub;efficacy;precatheterization;preinjection;preoperative;skinpreparation;Antimicrobialformulations/testing;Bacteria/bacterialcontrol;Baseline;Contamination--medicalmaterials/applications;Efficacy;Microbiologicalexamin
【摘要】:Theseproceduresshouldbeusedtotesttopicalantimicrobial-containingpreparationsthatareintendedtobefast-actingandtoreducesignificantlythenumberoforganismsonintactskinimmediatelyand,forpreoperativeandprecatheterizationpreparations,tomaintainreductionsforanextendedtime.1.1Thetestmethodisdesignedtomeasurethereductionoftheresidentmicrobialfloraoftheskin.1.2Aknowledgeofmicrobiologicaltechniquesisrequiredfortheseprocedures.1.3Inthistestmethod,metricunitsareusedforallapplicationsexceptforlinearmeasure,inwhichcaseinchesareused,andmetricunitsfollowinparentheses.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyproblems,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.1.5Performanceofthisprocedurerequiresaknowledgeofregulationspertainingtotheprotectionofhumansubjects(1).
【中国标准分类号】:C05
【国际标准分类号】:11_080_01
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Railwayapplications-Track-Switchesandcrossings-Switches
【原文标准名称】:铁路设施.轨道.铁道侧线和道岔口.铁道侧线
【标准号】:BSEN13232-5-2005
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2005-10-31
【实施或试行日期】:2005-10-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:性能;开关;试验;铁路建造;供货表;轨道(物料装卸设备);道路平面交叉;道岔转换;道岔;验收规范;铁路设备;路基;定义;效率;几何;铁路设施;验收检验;铁路;公差(测量);验收(鉴定);设计;规范(验收);基本轨
【英文主题词】:Acceptance(approval);Acceptanceinspection;Acceptancespecification;Definition;Definitions;Design;Efficiency;Geometry;Levelcrossings;Performance;Permanentways;Pointwork;Railwayapplications;Railwayconstruction;Railwayinstallations;Railways;Specification(approval);Stockrails;Supplyschedule;Switches;Testing;Tolerances(measurement);Tracks(materialshandlingequipment);Travelways;Turnouts
【摘要】:ThescopeofthisEuropeanStandardis:?establishaworkingdefinitionforswitchesandtheirconstituentpartsandidentifythemaintypes;?specifytheminimumrequirementsforthemanufactureoftheswitchesand/orconstituentparts;?specifycodesofpracticeforinspectionandtolerancesofbothfullandhalfsetsofswitchesandtheirconstituentparts;?establishthelimitsandscopeofsupply;?listthemethodsbywhichswitchesandtheirpartsshouldbeidentifiedandtraced;?listthedifferentandvaryingwaysbywhichswitchescanbedescribedusingthefollowingparameters:?geometryoftheswitches;?typesofconstruction;?performancerequirements;?designcriteria;?tolerancesandinspection.
【中国标准分类号】:S12
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:32P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语